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Acetate Supplement Therapy for Canavan

What is Acetate Supplement Therapy?

This approach is based on the theory that the Glossary Link myelin destruction seen in Canavan is caused by low levels of acetate. The deficient or missing Glossary Link enzyme in Canavan is responsible for breaking down N-acetylaspartate acid into acetate. By supplementing acetate normal myelin production and maintenance can occur but does not address the accumulation of N-acetylaspartate acid.

What is the Current Status of Acetate Supplement Therapy?

Canavan animal model studies have been very promising. Two infants in Israel received acetate supplement for several months. It was well tolerated but did not show clinical improvement. Learn more about the study at Science Direct.

Acetate is included in a regimen of medications prescribed to Canavan children on a case by case basis. Contact our director of family services, Kim Kubilus at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it or 800.906.8723 to learn more.

What are the Challenges of Acetate Supplement Therapy?

Scientists are still learning about Canavan disease mechanism. Some scientists do not agree with the theory that the myelin destruction seen in Canavan is caused by low levels of acetate. It is also not well understood how the body absorbs and metabolizes acetate and if it passes the blood brain barrier into the Glossary Link central nervous system.

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